What is React?

React is a JavaScript library developed by Facebook in 2013. It simplifies the development of visual interfaces by dividing the user interface into various components. React is widely used and powers popular applications like Facebook and Instagram.

React has gained immense popularity in the frontend web development world for several reasons:

Less complex than other alternatives

When React was introduced, existing frameworks like Ember.js and Angular 1.x had strict conventions that made porting existing apps inconvenient. React, on the other hand, was designed to be easily integrated into existing projects and focused solely on the View layer of MVC, making it a convenient choice for many developers.

Perfect timing

Angular 2.x was announced with major changes and backwards incompatibility, making it feel like a different framework altogether. React, with its promised execution speed improvements, became an attractive option for developers looking for a smoother transition.

Backed by Facebook

Facebook’s support for React has been beneficial to the project’s success. With Facebook’s strong interest and commitment to open-source, developers are confident in using React for their own projects.

Is React Simple to Learn?

While React is simpler than alternative frameworks, it does have some complexity, especially when integrating with related technologies like Redux and GraphQL. However, React itself has a small API, with just four main concepts to understand:

  • Components
  • JSX
  • State
  • Props

Tags: React, JavaScript, frontend development, user interface, components, JSX, state, props