How to Use JavaScript to Check if a Checkbox is Checked
Discover how to efficiently determine the state of a checkbox, specifically whether it is checked or not, using JavaScript.
To check if a checkbox is checked, you can inspect the checked
property of the element.
For example, if you have the following checkbox in your HTML:
1 | <input type="checkbox" class="checkbox" /> |
You can check if it is checked using the following JavaScript code:
1 | document.querySelector('.checkbox').checked |
Alternatively, you can use the :checked
pseudo-class selector in conjunction with the .checkbox
class to verify if a checked checkbox exists:
1 | document.querySelector('.checkbox:checked') !== null |
However, using the .checked
property provides a cleaner solution.
Please note that it is not recommended to use the getAttribute()
method to inspect the checked
attribute value, as it will always return true
if the checkbox is checked by default, as shown in this example:
1 | <input type="checkbox" checked /> |
Additionally, avoid checking the value
of a checkbox element, as it will always be on
, regardless of whether the checkbox is checked or not.
Tags: JavaScript, Checkbox, DOM, Web Development